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Bridge Audio. Recorded from one or more microphones placed so that
          conversations at or near the conning stations, radar displays, chart tables
          and other work stations may be adequately recorded. The microphones

          should also capture, when practical, the input and output of intercom,
          public address systems and audible alarms on the bridge.
          Communications Audio. VHF communications relating to ship operations,

          including  transmitted  and  received  audio  signals.  This  must  be
          independent of the bridge audio.

          Radar/AIS  Data  (Post-Display  Selection). Electronic signal  information
          from one of the ship’s radars, which records all the information actually
          presented on the master display of that radar at the time of recording.
          This includes range rings or markers, bearing markers, electronic plotting
          symbols, radar maps, any parts of the electronic chart or map that were
          selected, the voyage plan, navigational data, navigational alarms and the

          radar status data that were visible on the display. The recording method
          must be such that it will present a faithful replica of the entire radar display
          on playback. The S-

          VDR  specification  provides  an  allowance  for  limitations  of  bandwidth
          compression techniques that are essential to the working of the S-VDR.
          The S-VDR standard also states that if there is no commercial off-the-
          shelf interface available to obtain radar data the S-VDR may be permitted
          to  substitute  AIS  data  in  its  place.  If  radar  data  is  recorded,  AIS
          information  may  be  recorded  additionally  as  a  beneficial  secondary

          source  of  information.  The  VDR  performance  standard  requires  the
          following additional data items to be recorded. The S-VDR is not required
          to record these data sets if they are not available in a digital serial data
          output format (IEC 61162), but they must be recorded when the data is
          available  in  accordance  with  international  digital  interface  standards
          using approved sentence formats. When existing sensors and systems

          are  upgraded  to  provide  NMEA  serial  data  output,  they  must  be
          interfaced with the S-VDR to comply with the annual recertification.
          Depth. Depth beneath the keel, up to a resolution of 0.1 meter, including

          the depth scale currently being used.


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