Page 44 - Electronic Navigation Cyber Book
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Advantages:

          1.The resulting shorter wavelength leads to the more diffuse reflection
          desired;  the  echo from  a specular reflection  would  not  be  received,  in
          view of the oblique incidence of the beam.
          2.The shorter wavelength makes possible a smaller beam-angle and so
          avoids the dimensions of the radiating face of the transducer becoming
          too large.

          3.The emitted power of the sound vibrations spreads less and thus the
          echo is stronger.

























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